When the Ocoee Scenic Byway was designated in 1988 it became
the first National Forest Scenic Byway in the country. Following the path of an
old wagon road through the Ocoee River Gorge the scenic byway connects Western
North Carolina to East Tennessee. The scenic byway’s biggest attraction is the
Ocoee Whitewater Center, but that is far from the only attraction on this
beautiful stretch of road.
My first journey along the Ocoee Scenic Byway was in 2016 with some rather wonderful tour guides from the tourism offices at Visit Cleveland, TN. Since that first introduction I have not been able to stop thinking about the Ocoee River Gorge, whitewater rafting, or the scenic overlooks. I returned again in 2017 during the summer and 2018 during the autumn. I have quite an itinerary for you to follow on this road trip adventure!
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Road Trip Map
Road Trip Details at a Glance
Start in Ocoee, TN
Stop in Ducktown, TN
Travel 42 miles
Spend 1 nights
13 itinerary stops
7 scenic overlooks
How to use this map: Click the icon in the top-left corner to open the Map Legend, then click on any of the legend items to display more information. If you have a Google account, click the star beside the map’s name to save this map to your account, then access the map from your smartphone during your trip.
National Park Week 2024
Learn about the annual celebration of the National Park System and read my travel guides to national park units across the country.
Comparison between summer and autumn at a footbridge crossing an inlet into the Ocoee River.
A Brief History
In the 1830s a wagon trail was carved through the Ocoee
River Gorge. The trail was used to transport copper from mines in nearby
Copperhill (south of Ducktown) to the railroad station in Cleveland. During the
Civil War this was the primary source of copper for the Confederate government.
In 1911 the Tennessee Rural Electric Company, today known as the Tennessee Valley Authority, built three dams along the Ocoee River. Parksville Lake (originally called Lake Ocoee) was created just above Ocoee Dam #1. The 1,950-acre lake is the oldest lake in the Cherokee National Forest.
In the 1920s U.S. Highways 64 and 74 were built through the
Ocoee River Gorge along the Old Copper Road. The freeways are four-lane divided
highways at either end of the Ocoee River Gorge; the road through the gorge is
still mostly a two-lane winding road (and I hope it always stay that way).
In 1988 the 19-mile stretch of US 64/74 between Ocoee and Ducktown was designated the Ocoee Scenic Byway. It was the first National Scenic Byway designated in a national forest in the country.
No. 1
Ocoee Dam Overlook
This is the first official scenic overlook on the Ocoee
Scenic Byway. The pull-off area beside the lake features a pretty nice view of
the Ocoee Dam. Just beyond the damn is the rising summit of Sugarloaf Mountain
(1,282’).
The pull-off is plenty big enough for large RVs and travel
trailers. There is no time limit in how long you can stay here, but there is
literally nothing other than the overlook to enjoy.
No. 2
Parksville Lake Scenic Overlook
This large pull-off is the first of many gorgeous scenic
overlooks along Parksville Lake. Many of the pull-offs have plenty of room for
RVs and travel trailers as you head toward your campground or next destination.
Almost all the pull-offs are lakeside so it is easier to explore the Ocoee
Scenic Byway heading from Ocoee to Ducktown.
This pull-off has loads of information in a permanent
display at the edge of the parking lot. The information covers Cherokee
National Forest, Ocoee Scenic Byway, and Parksville Lake.
Recreation
Lake Ocoee Inn & Marina
The Lake Ocoee Inn & Marina offers the only marina and lakeside lodging on Parksville Lake. The motel and marina are located just minutes from the beginning of the Ocoee Scenic Byway and offers pretty amazing views of the lake and nearby Sugarloaf Mountain.
Although the 1950’s-era building is somewhat dated the rooms have been somewhat upgraded. Wall-mounted air conditioning and heating units, flat screen televisions, and updated furnishings offer everything you need to call this home during your Ocoee adventures. They also have five cabins nearby offering more amenities and seclusion.
At the marina visitors can rent paddleboards or boats for
fun on the lake, take advantage of the full-service marina retail store, or
rent a slip for extended stays. Visitors can also book whitewater rafting
adventures and enjoy rafting all day while lounging on the property all night.
No. 3
Parksville Beach
Parksville Beach is one of two areas for public swimming on
Parksville Lake. The small recreation area features a changing facility and
restrooms with pit toilets, picnic tables with grills, benches, and a wooden
dock for getting to the water.
Parking at Parksville Beach is one-way beginning at the end
closest to Ocoee. If you are coming from that direction it is easy to turn into
the parking area. However, if you are traveling from Ducktown it will require a
left turn; left turns on this highway can be tricky and somewhat dangerous on
busy days.
Information
Ocoee Ranger Station
The Ocoee Ranger District Office, part of the Cherokee
National Forest, is located across the Ocoee Scenic Byway from the lake. The
ranger station is not exactly a visitor center, but they can most certainly
help you find your way along the scenic byway, make reservations at the three national
forest campgrounds in the area, and provide directions to nearby attractions.
3171 Highway 64, Benton, TN | (423) 338-3300
Oswald Road / Forest Service Road 77
Oswald Road / Forest Service Road 77 leads to three of the most breathtaking scenic overlooks along the Ocoee Scenic Byway. The road also leads to the Chilhowee Recreation Area, Chilhowee Campground, and Benton Falls Trail. The winding two lane paved road is somewhat steep but entirely drivable, leading to the overlooks in about two miles and the recreation area in seven miles.
National Park Week 2024
Learn about the annual celebration of the National Park System and read my travel guides to national park units across the country.
The Lakeview Overlook is exactly that: a pretty awesome view of Parksville Lake about 600’ below. From this point you can also see the Lake Ocoee Marina on the water and Sugarloaf Mountain in the distance.
View of the lake and mountains from the Sugarloaf Mountain Overlook on Chilhowee Mountain.
No. 5
Sugarloaf Mountain Overlook
Just a bit further up the road is the Sugarloaf Mountain Overlook. This is one of my favorite overlooks in Tennessee with a clear view of Sugarloaf Mountain in the distance with a small piece of the lake. This is one of my favorite overlooks because of the large boulders to sit on beneath the shade of a massive tree.
View from the Ocoee Overlook on Chilhowee Mountain.
No. 6
Chilhowee Mountain Overlook
About another mile up the road is the Ocoee Overlook (I’ve also heard it called the Chilhowee Overlook), one of the most breathtaking overlooks in all of Tennessee. The overlook provides a nearly 180-degree panorama view of Parksville Lake, Sugarloaf Mountain, and nearby mountain ranges. It’s incredibly peaceful at this overlook far from main traffic routes and I’ve never had more than a few other visitors up there at a time.
Pro Travel Tip – A frequent complaint from first-time visitors (myself included) is that there is no highway sign pointing toward Oswald Road or Forest Service Road 77. Instead, look for a large brown sign pointing toward Scenic Overlooks, Chilhowee Recreation Area, and Benton Falls Trailhead.
Detour
Chilhowee Recreation Area
The Chilhowee Recreation Area is one of the greatest hidden
gems of the Ocoee Scenic Byway. The recreation area features a very nice
campground, lake for swimming and fishing, a beautiful waterfall, and about 25
miles of hiking and biking trails.
The 70-site campground includes 29 sites with electrical hookup but no water or sewer hookups. There are several bathhouses with hot water showers and flush toilets scattered throughout the various loops of the campground. Each campsite includes a picnic table, grill, and lantern post. Sites are reservable through Recreation.gov up to four days in advance and on a first-come, first-served basis within four days.
The 7-acre McKamy Lake features a sandy beach for swimming
and fishing from the banks of the lake. Visitors are allowed to put boats,
kayaks, and canoes on the lake but gasoline motors are not allowed.
Fees for the campground are $12/day for tent site without hookups, $15/day for tent site with electrical hookup, and $20/day for RV site with electrical hookup. There is a $3 Day Use Area Fee for each vehicle.
Benton Falls Trail
Benton Falls is a towering, gorgeous waterfall located at the end of a 3-mile out-and-back hiking trail in the recreation area. With only a 300’ change in elevation along the trail it’s a pretty easy hike to see this waterfall, although it does get a bit rough near the end.
No. 7
Mac Point Beach
Mac Point Beach is my favorite
place to spend a lazy afternoon near the lake. A peninsula juts out into the
lake and offers a breathtaking panorama view from the water. I also think the
small cove is the perfect place to go for a swim in the lake.
The popular swimming area
includes changing facilities, restrooms with pit toilets, picnic tables with grills,
an outdoor shower, and a large covered shelter.
Mac Point Beach is easier to
access with turn lanes in either direction. However, there are only about two
dozen parking spaces with no time limit. It tends to fill up fast on warm
summer days and weekends.
Parksville Lake RV Campground
This small campground is located
just off the Ocoee Scenic Byway on Tennessee Highway 30. The campground
features 17 RV sites with electric hookup and 24 tent sites with no hookups.
The campground includes bathhouses
with hot water showers and flush toilets, pit toilets in other areas, and a
dump station. Each campsite includes a picnic table and fire ring.
Campsites are reservable through Recreation.gov ranging from $20-$40 per night for each site.
View from the eastern end of Parksville Lake.
No. 8
Lake’s End Overlook
This is one of my favorite scenic
overlooks along Parksville Lake (and I gave this scenic overlook the name). At
the very end of the lake just before reaching the Ocoee River Gorge the scenic
byway crosses a bridge. At this point there is room on either side of the road
to pull off.
I have seen several kayakers put in at this location but my favorite thing to do is admire the beauty of the lake. From this vantage point the lake stretches far into the distance with a ridge of mountains surrounding it on all sides. The first time I saw Parksville Lake coming from Ducktown I had to turn around to come back to this spot and park for awhile.
Ocoee River Gorge
From this point the Ocoee Scenic
Byway enters the narrow Ocoee River Gorge. For the most part the two-lane road
winds alongside the Ocoee River. The drive is beautiful almost any day of the
year and one of my favorite 10-mile drives in the country.
The biggest thing to note about
driving the Ocoee River Gorge is there are very few places to safely pull
off the road. There are quite a few narrow pull-offs akin to parallel
parking along the road, but these spots are dangerously narrow and depending on
traffic might be difficult to pull into.
My recommendation, especially if
you are not intimately familiar with the road or if there is lots of traffic,
is to drive the entire 10-mile route to the Ocoee Whitewater Center without
using any of the pull-offs on the road. There are a couple of places with
parking lots off the road that will be a much safer place to stop
Rafter and kayakers paddle past the historic TVA #2 Powerhouse along the Ocoee River. (Top) A kayaker tumbled through the water beneath the bridge where I was standing. (Bottom)
No. 9
Hell Hole Rapids
As you drive past take note of
the large brick building across the Ocoee River. This is the TVA #2 Powerhouse
used for generating hydroelectricity. Just above the building on the
mountainside are two large pipes. This is the Ocoee Flume, a long tube that
carries water nearly five miles across the mountain ridge to the powerhouse.
Just beneath the bridge crossing
the Ocoee River (the bridge is closed to vehicular traffic) is a spot called
Hell Hole Rapids. A combination of factors makes this one of the most turbulent
spots on the Lower Ocoee River. If you decide to park somewhere and walk back
be sure to stand on the bridge and watch whitewater rafters and kayakers pass
directly beneath you!
Parking – There is no official parking area for this scenic overlook. There are a few pull-off spaces on the eastbound side of the Ocoee Scenic Byway. Parking is only available for passenger vehicles and please be careful parking here.
The first few minutes of rafting the Lower Ocoee River are pretty exciting! I could have sat here all day watching rafters paddle the rapids.
Best Place to Watch the Whitewater Rafters
Are you ready for the most
awesome place on the Ocoee Scenic Byway to watch whitewater rafters and
kayakers? Park at the Middle Ocoee Put-In. Walk back to the dam and look for a
staircase leading back up to the road. Follow the narrow walking path along the
scenic byway with a concrete barrier safely protecting pedestrians.
At the end of the path is a staircase leading down to the Lower Ocoee River below the dam. Find a boulder and take a seat. From here you can watch all the rafters and kayakers just getting started on the Lower Ocoee River. It’s a stunning place to watch them paddling past while remaining quite dry at the river’s edge.
Whitewater rafters and kayakers head bout onto the Ocoee River from the base of the dam. (Top) A group of rafters drift on the river in a heavy early morning fog. (Bottom)
No. 10
Middle Ocoee Put-In
Almost exactly five miles further
along the Ocoee Scenic Byway is a fascinating place to visit. The Middle Ocoee
Put-In is used by all the whitewater rafting companies for putting boats and
passengers into the Lower Ocoee River.
The fascinating part of this stop is the how the companies get around the towering dam. Ocoee Dam #2 backs up the water from the Upper Ocoee River and then shunts it through the Ocoee Flume to the TVA #2 Powerhouse. The flume can be seen on the opposite side of the dam.
Because the dam was a necessary engineering feature it divides to Ocoee River into two sections. Companies offering a half day rafting adventure will put in at this spot. But companies offering a full day adventure put in much further upstream; when the rafters and kayakers reach this dam, they must get their boats and passengers out of the water, travel down a long concrete ramp beside the dam, and put back in at the bottom.
Parking – After passing the dam and coming into a curve, you’ll see an entrance to Ocoee Dam 2. Don’t turn here – this is the entrance used by the local rafting companies. Continue to the second entrance. This is the largest parking area along the Ocoee Scenic Byway and features restrooms, spectacular views, and a short walk to the put-in area above the dam.
Thunder Rock Campground
The Thunder Rock Campground is
the only campground that sits at the edge of the Ocoee River. However, this
small campground comes with restrictions. It is actually so small with a very
tight loop at the end that RV’s, campervans, and trailers longer than 20’ are
prohibited. Please don’t try; I watched a huge 38’ RV get stuck in there once.
The campground features 37 sites
but no hookups. There are two restroom facilities with pit toilets but no
showers. Each campsite includes a picnic table and fire ring.
Reservations can be made through Recreation.gov up until four days until check-in. Fees for the campground range from $12-$20 per night depending on type of site and season of the year.
No. 11
Benton MacKaye Trail
The Benton MacKaye Trail is a nearly 300-mile trail from Springer Mountain, GA to Big Creek Campground at the northern edge of the Great Smoky Mountains National Park in North Carolina. The somewhat popular trail is similar in style to the nearby Appalachian Trail.
The trail crosses the bridge over the Ocoee River and crosses US 64/74 near TVA #3 Powerhouse in front of the Thunder Rock Campground. Visitors can park at the entrance to the campground to hike sections of the trail, beginning at Mile 91.3.
Lower and Middle Parking Lots
The Upper Parking Lot was closed after the Ocoee Whitewater Center was destroyed by fire. However, the Lower and Middle Parking Lots offer plenty of space for personal vehicles and RVs. There is a fee, though – $3 daily to use the parking lot. From the parking lot, you can walk the trail along the Ocoee River and watch the rafters on the weekends.
The Ocoee Whitewater Center sits on the bank above the Ocoee River.
No. 12
Ocoee Whitewater Center
Note – Tragically, the Ocoee Whitewater Center burned to the ground on April 26, 2022. The building has been deemed a complete loss. The Upper Parking Lot is closed, but the footbridge across the Ocoee River is open. A press release from the US Forest Service in early 2023 gave hope that the Ocoee Whitewater Center will be rebuilt – even better than before.
The 1996 Summer Olympics, hosted in nearby Atlanta, needed a place for the Olympic Slalom Course. Engineers spent months reconfiguring a 2,000’ section the Upper Ocoee River, narrowing it from 200’ wide to just 70’, building levees of concrete mixed with stones from the riverbed, and building the VIP and Media Building.
Today that building is the home of the Ocoee Whitewater Center, a visitor center and gift shop operated by the U.S. Forest Service. From about April – October each year rangers are on hand to direct visitors to attractions along the Ocoee Scenic Byway, answer questions about recreational opportunities, and help visitors book campsites at the three nearby national forest campgrounds.
Did You Know – The Tennessee Valley Authority has complete control over the waterflow on the Ocoee River. Ocoee Dam #3 is the first of three dams on the Ocoee River and provides water to TVA #3 Powerhouse; similarly, Ocoee Dam #2 provides water to TVA #2 Powerhouse.
The water is kept flowing on the
Lower Ocoee River between Dam #2 and Parksville Lake throughout the year.
However, the water is only released on the Upper Ocoee River between Dam #3 and
Dam #2 a few times each year.
Under a special agreement the TVA
releases water from Dam #3 a total of 34 days each year. During those 34 days
exactly 24 companies under a special contract with the TVA takes almost 1,000
passengers a day on exciting whitewater rafting and kayaking adventures on the
Upper Ocoee River.
Rafting the entire Ocoee River is
not only a thrilling and beautiful experience, it is also rather exclusive.
Parking – There are a few parking spaces directly in front of the Ocoee Whitewater Center, but these spaces are time limited. A larger parking area extends from the Ocoee Whitewater Center along the riverside and includes dozens of parking spaces for spending more time. At the end of the parking area toward Ocoee are a few larger parking spaces for RVs and travel trailers.
Things to Do at the Ocoee Whitewater Center
Visiting the Ocoee Whitewater
Center is the pinnacle of exploring the Ocoee Scenic Byway. But what do you do
when you actually get there? Here are a few of my favorite things to do at the
Ocoee Whitewater Center:
Take a walk through the Visitor Center and Gift Shop; there are benches and tables on the ground floor beside the river
Go
on a short walk across the gorgeous steel pedestrian bridge crossing the Ocoee
River and meander along the concrete path on the side of the river
Park
near the lower bridge and walk across it; this is an excellent place to watch
whitewater rafters and kayakers make their way through the turbulent water
Cross
the bridge to find about a dozen picnic tables and a covered shelter with a
view of the river; enjoy lunch here while watching the rafters and kayakers
On
non-rafting days when the water level is low go for a walk on the concrete path
between the Ocoee River and the scenic byway, crossing a small footbridge and
leading to an short, old fire tower beside the river
View of the fog and fall foliage from the Boyd Gap Overlook.View of the fog and fall foliage from the Boyd Gap Overlook.
No. 13
Boyd Gap Overlook
The final stop on the road trip
on the Ocoee Scenic Byway is a hidden surprise I almost didn’t catch the first
time. The Boyd Gap Overlook is located on a short spur road a few minutes east
of the Ocoee Whitewater Center (not to be confused with Number 3 Dam Road that
is gated and locked).
The overlook provides a view of the landscape over the Ocoee River, but you can’t actually see the river or Ocoee Dam #3 far below. It’s a nice, peaceful view and a hidden spot not many people visit.
Where to Stay
My favorite way to explore the Ocoee Scenic Byway is an out-and-back trip from nearby Cleveland, Tennessee. The small town has no shortage of fantastic hotels, most of them located along the interstate highway. Here are a few of my top recommendations.
La Quinta Inn & Suites is a rock solid choice king bed and two double bed rooms. They also have a deluxe suite with two queen beds if you’re traveling with a family. Along with a swimming pool, on-site bar, and free breakfast this is a great choice.
Hampton Inn is always one of my favorite hotel chains. You’ll find bigger beds at this hotel with king bed rooms and double rooms with two queen beds. Along with a swimming pool and free breakfast this is a good place to stay.
When I visited Cleveland I was hosted at the Fairfield Inn and Suites. This was a really fantastic hotel with a delicious breakfast in the morning. You can choose from a king room or double room with two queen beds. I stayed in the Executive King Room that had a separate living space with sleeper sofa and loved it!
You can’t ever go wrong with Holiday Inn Express & Suites. This hotel has a King Room and Queen Room with two queen beds, but you can also choose the King Suite with a sleeper sofa or the Queen Suite with two queen beds. Along with a swimming pool this makes a nice place to stay in the area.
The Douglas Inn & Suites is not a bad budget hotel. They offer a King Room, Queen Room with two queen beds, and Family Suite with two queen beds and a sleeper sofa. They don’t have a swimming pool and the continental breakfast in the morning is just okay, but this is still a great place to get some sleep.
Finishing off the list is Baymont Inn, my favorite budget hotel chain. They offer a King Room and Double Room with two double beds. There is a rather nice swimming pool and the Wyndam family of hotels has been bettering their free breakfast for awhile now.
Jason started a career in travel photography in 2009. In 2015, he began his first blog to showcase his photography. Posts included writing for the first time about his adventures to pair with the photos. In 2019, Jason rebranded as Road Trips & Coffee and began sharing his passion for road trips. In 2024, he rebranded once again as Road Trips of America to signify his neverending road trip quest.
William, on this road trip itinerary I believe Stops No. 1, No. 2, No. 4, No. 7 are accessible for sightseeing. Plenty of parking and you can see a good portion of the view from your car. The Ocoee Whitewater Center is accessible with an elevator between the floors and a concrete path outside along the river. I believe – although I am not 100% certain – that the gorgeous footbridge crossing the river is accessible without any stairs. I hope this helps!
This is a really great write-up! I love how you broke it up into sections/areas. I’m looking for somewhere like this for a family getaway, maybe a couple of days. I’d love to also explore off road some; however, I’m very inexperienced and don’t want to go somewhere I shouldn’t. Are you familiar with the 4WD trails/roads around the area and, if so, do you know which ones are beginner level? Thanks!
I am not certain about off roading experiences in this area, but I know who would! That is part of the Cherokee National Forest – contact the Ocoee Ranger Station and speak with one of the national forest rangers. They would be able to answer all your questions.
0 Responses
What is there to do for handicap people to do around the Ocoee?
William, on this road trip itinerary I believe Stops No. 1, No. 2, No. 4, No. 7 are accessible for sightseeing. Plenty of parking and you can see a good portion of the view from your car. The Ocoee Whitewater Center is accessible with an elevator between the floors and a concrete path outside along the river. I believe – although I am not 100% certain – that the gorgeous footbridge crossing the river is accessible without any stairs. I hope this helps!
This is a really great write-up! I love how you broke it up into sections/areas. I’m looking for somewhere like this for a family getaway, maybe a couple of days. I’d love to also explore off road some; however, I’m very inexperienced and don’t want to go somewhere I shouldn’t. Are you familiar with the 4WD trails/roads around the area and, if so, do you know which ones are beginner level? Thanks!
I am not certain about off roading experiences in this area, but I know who would! That is part of the Cherokee National Forest – contact the Ocoee Ranger Station and speak with one of the national forest rangers. They would be able to answer all your questions.